Random Words #2: Kissa – Cat – Finnish Vocabulary

The second of this series of Random Words is KISSA. Kissa means ”cat”.
I’m definitely a cat person (kissaihminen). I have one cat myself, who is definitely not a kitten (kissanpentu) anymore, since she’s 13 years old. She’s a female cat (naaraskissa). She loves it when I pet her (silittää) and enjoys when I scratch (rapsuttaa) her behind the ears. She purrs (kehrätä) like there’s no tomorrow.
There are many different breeds of cats (kissanrotu). Some of them are long-haired (pitkäkarvainen), like Persian cats (persialainen). My cat is a mixed breed (sekarotuinen), and is short-haired (lyhytkarvainen).
She’s an indoor cat (sisäkissa), but she has a harness (valjaat) which she wears when I take her for a walk (ulkoiluttaa). At home, she has multiple scratching posts (raapimapuu), a litterbox (hiekkalaatikko) and plenty of toys (lelu).
Find more vocabulary below:
| Finnish | English |
|---|---|
| kotikissa | domestic cat |
| villikissa | wild cat |
| kulkukissa | stray cat |
| sisäkissa | indoor cat |
| kollikissa | collie cat |
| naaraskissa | female cat |
| uroskissa | male cat |
| kissanpoikanen | kitten |
| kissanpoika | kitten |
| kissanpentu | kitten |
| kissanpenikka | kitten |
| katti | kitty |
| kisu | kitty |
| mirri | pussycat |
| kissimirri | kittycat |
| kotieläin | domestic animal |
| lemmikkieläin | pet |
| petoeläin | predator |
| kissaeläin | feline |
| kissarotu | cat breed |
| siamilainen kissa | Siamese cat |
| persialainen kissa | Persian cat |
| turkkilainen angora | Turkish angora |
| raidallinen kissa | striped cat |
| sekarotuinen kissa | mixed breed cat |
| pitkäkarvainen | long-haired |
| lyhytkarvainen | short-haired |
| sisäsiisti | house-trained |
| Finnish | English |
|---|---|
| tassu, tassut | paw, paws |
| käpälä, käpälät | paw, paws |
| häntä | tail |
| kynsi, kynnet | claw, claws |
| viikset | whiskers |
| kissanlelu | cat toy |
| kissanhiekka | cat litter |
| hiekkalaatikko | litterbox |
| kissanminttu | catnip |
| kissanluukku | cat flap |
| kissanruoka | cat food |
| kuivaruoka | dry food |
| nappula, nappuloita | kibble |
| raksu, raksuja | kibble |
| valjaat | harness |
| raapimapuu | scratching post |
| maukua | to meow |
| naukua | to meow |
| kehrätä | to purr |
| mouruta | to yowl (in heat) |
| murista | to growl |
| sähistä | to hiss |
| saalistaa | to hunt |
| nuolla | to lick |
| kiima-aika | rutting season |
| kiimainen | in heat |
| virtsamerkkaus | marking with urine |
| reviiri | territory |
| sterilointi | sterilization |
| kastrointi | castration |
Phrases about Cats
| Finnish | English |
|---|---|
| Minulla on kissa. | I have a cat. |
| Minä olen kissaihminen. | I’m a cat person. |
| Millainen kissa tuo on? | What kind of a cat is that? |
| Minkävärinen kissa sinulla on? | What color is your cat? |
| Kuinka vanha kissasi on? | How old is your cat? |
| Mikä on kissasi nimi? | What’s yur cat’s name? |
| Minulla on mustavalkoinen kissa. | I have a black and white cat. |
| Sinulla on tosi söpö kissa. | You have a really cute cat. |
| Saanko silittää kissaa? | Can I pet the cat? |
| Haluan silittää kissaa. | I want to pet the cat. |
| Kissani tykkää silityksistä. | My cat likes to be petted. |
| Rapsutan kissaa korvien takaa. | I scratch the cat behind the ears. |
| Saanko rapsuttaa kissaa? | Can I scratch the cat? |
| Kissa kehrää. | The cat purrs. |
| Kissa miukuu. Kissa naukuu. | The cat meows. |
| Kissani miukuu koko ajan. | My cat meows all the time. |
| Leikin kissani kanssa. | I play with my cat. |
| Kissa raapii sohvaa. | The cat scratches the couch. |
| Kissa raapii ovea. | The cat scratches the door. |
| Älä raavi sohvaa! | Don’t scratch the couch! |
| Oletko jo ruokkinut kissan? | Have you fed the cat yet? |
| Olet jo saanut ruokaa. | You’ve already gotten food. |
| Haluatko vähän raksuja? | Do you want some kibble? |
| Tule syliin! | Come onto my lap! |
| Kissa nukkuu sylissäni. | The cat is sleeping on my lap. |
| Kissani tykkää kissanmintusta. | My cat likes catnip. |
| Kissallani on terävät kynnet. | My cat has sharp claws. |
| Ostin kissalleni raapimapuun. | I bought my cat a scratching post. |
| Kissa käyttää hiekkalaatikkoa. | The cat uses the litterbox. |
| Minun pitää ostaa kissanhiekkaa. | I have to buy cat litter. |
| Tarvitsen paakkuuntuvaa kissanhiekkaa. | I need cat litter that clumps. |
Sayings with Cats
There are some sayings that have cats in them.
- “He ovat kuin kissa ja koira.”
Literally: “They are like cat and dog.”
Meaning: They never get along. - “Kiertää kuin kissa kuumaa puuroa.”
Literally: “To circle like a cat hot porridge.”
Meaning: To beat around the bush, not speak straight. - “Kukas kissan hännän nostaa, jos ei kissa itse.”
Literally: “Who will lift a cat’s tail if not the cat itself.”
Meaning: I should be allowed to praise myself. - “Kun kissa on poissa, hiiret tanssivat pöydällä.”
Literally: “When the cat is gone, the mice dance on the table.”
Meaning: Without supervision rules are broken. - “Veikö kissa kielesi?”
Literally: “Did the cat take your tongue?”
Meaning: Why are you suddenly so quiet? - “Hän putosi kuin kissa jaloilleen.”
Literally: “He fell like a cat on its legs.”
Meaning: He survived a difficult situation unscathed. - “Kissan viikset minä sellaisista!”
Literally: “The cat’s whiskers I of something like that!”
Meaning: I really don’t care about things like that! - “Hän on kuin kissa pistoksissa.”
Literally: “He is like a cat in a sting.”
Meaning: He is restless, impatient. - “Hänellä on kissan päivät”
Literally: “She has a cat’s days.”
Meaning: She’s comfortable, having a good time.
Hopefully you learned some new words about cats!

As a tosi kissaihminen, I love this post! Helpful for veterinarians 🙂
Love it! Please, do one about dogs!